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Myanmar earthquake: CARE delivers aid as death toll climbs

Fire ripped through sections of Mandalay after Friday’s 7.7 magnitude earthquake, further devastating the city and population. Photo: Chandra Prasad/CARE

Fire ripped through sections of Mandalay after Friday’s 7.7 magnitude earthquake, further devastating the city and population. Photo: Chandra Prasad/CARE

Mandalay, Myanmar’s second largest city, was once known for golden temples, sprawling palaces, and stunning pagodas. But after the recent 7.7 magnitude earthquake, the historic royal capital is in ruins. With over 35 million people affected, CARE teams are racing to provide relief to those most impacted by the ongoing crisis.

The death toll from Friday’s catastrophic earthquake has only continued to grow over the past week.

In a brief address on Thursday, April 3rd, a spokesperson for the State Administrative Council reported that more than 3,000 people have died, over 4,750 are injured, and hundreds are still missing. Officials expect these numbers to rise.

Homes, schools, hospitals, and bridges have collapsed, trapping thousands of people beneath rubble. Key roads and bridges lie in ruins, making transportation, at times, impossible. Disruptions to phone, internet, water, sewage, and electricity services are making relief efforts even more challenging.

Despite these obstacles, CARE Myanmar and its partners were among the first on the ground.

“The devastating impact of Friday’s earthquake is becoming clearer by the hour,” says CARE Myanmar country director Arif Noor.

“Rescue teams are still recovering those trapped under the rubble and hospitals are completely overwhelmed. CARE has already distributed emergency health kits to the most impacted communities, but the need is staggering. Shelters, medicine, and clean water are all critically needed.”

CARE Myanmar’s emergency response teams were some of the first aid workers on the ground in Mandalay. Photo: Chandra Prasad/CARE

Like many others in Myanmar, CARE staff are still reeling from the earthquake. 

“I’ve been living that moment over and over, day and night,” said a staff member from Mandalay.   

“I didn’t feel safe in the city with the aftershocks still happening. I’ve been trying to heal—physically and mentally—with my family. This was the worst earthquake anyone has experienced. People weren’t prepared at all. Myanmar is a poor country with very limited resources. We were not ready for such devastation. I’ve heard of many bodies piled up in the cemetery. So many people are suffering.” 

Survivors describe entire neighborhoods turned to rubble, motorbikes thrown into the air, and families searching for missing loved ones. 

Arif Noor agrees the situation is dire.  

“The physical and mental scars of this catastrophe will last for decades. People traumatized by the earthquake are sleeping on the streets with no clean water or food. They cannot escape the heat. Markets are only partially functioning, with long queues for gas and limited ATM access.”

In response, CARE teams have delivered aid to multiple displacement camps, distributing first-aid kits and multi-purpose cash assistance (MCPA). In an interview with Nikkei Asia, CARE International’s Chief Humanitarian Officer Deepmala Mahla described MCPA as a “faster, cheaper… [and] dignified” way to provide assistance, while also helping to address supply chain challenges. Mobile health clinics are also being set up to support overwhelmed hospitals.

But this is only the beginning. With millions in crisis, urgent global support is needed. 

The seasonal heat, combined with ongoing civil conflict and the devastation from the earthquake, have made living unsheltered particularly difficult in Myanmar. Photo: Chandra Prasad/CARE

Even before the earthquake, nearly 20 million Burmese people—one in three people in Myanmar—needed humanitarian aid due to ongoing unrest, hunger, and economic instability. Years of conflict have already damaged critical infrastructure, including roads, hospitals, and power and water systems, making rescue and relief efforts now even more challenging. Among other critical issues, the lack of healthcare facilities leaves pregnant women without safe places to give birth, and overcrowded shelters increase the risk for violence against women and girls.  

“This is a crisis on top of a crisis for Myanmar,” says Noor.  

 “This catastrophe has brought already vulnerable communities to their knees. The scale of the devastation is immense. Meeting this level of need will require a sustained, large-scale humanitarian effort. We call on the international community to step forward and support the people of Myanmar. They cannot afford to wait.” 

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